Spanish Ibex Companies Cut Treasury Stock to Five-Year Low as Buyback Trend Accelerates

Ibex-listed companies have reduced their treasury stock holdings to a five-year low of 545 million shares as of end-2025, representing 0.75% of total outstanding shares. This decline reflects an accelerating trend of share buyback programs followed by cancellation as a mechanism to return value to shareholders.

Bank of Spain Urges Financial Entities to Build Internal AI Capabilities for Climate Risk Management

The Bank of Spain (Spanish central bank and banking supervisor) has issued guidance encouraging financial entities to develop internal artificial intelligence capabilities to manage climate-related risks. The supervisor emphasizes the importance of validating AI results, documenting underlying assumptions, and avoiding uncritical applications of AI technology.

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